On 17th November 2021 the Foreign Ministry of Maldives published a statement, denouncing and disregarding the public concerns surrounding the controversial and secretive military agreements between the Maldives and India. The statement is being used as fuel by Indian media to spread misinformation surrounding the legitimate concerns of the Maldivians who are calling for the removal of Indian military presence in the Maldives.
The statement, which curiously mislabeled the “Indian Military Out” as “India Out” has been espoused by Indian media as the statement fundamentally disregarded the concerns of a vast majority of the public, labeling the calls for removal of Indian military presence in the Maldives and transparency surrounding the agreement as “False Allegations” and the sentiments of a “Small group of individuals”.
The legitimacy of the concerns are validated by the acknowledgement from several high-profile individuals even within the current administration including Chairperson of the current ruling party MP Hassan Latheef.
O 13th November 2021 the Chairperson of the current main ruling party MDP’s MP Hassan Latheef also acknowledged the legitimacy of the public concerns and called for transparency in the military agreements. Tweeting on the issue, MP Hassan Latheef noted that it is imperative that the government adopts a transparent approach, to clear the doubts and concerns of the public on the military agreement.
Moreover, based on the overwhelming support for the movement, it cannot be simply dismissed as the sentiments of a “small group of individuals” as the 5 largest rallies held since the 2018 Presidential Election has been to call for the removal of Indian military presence in the Maldives.
While Indian ultra-nationalistic new channels like WION has used this statement to discredit the “Indian Military Out” movement, the truth of the matter is to the contrary.
In a segment by the WION, they claimed that there was no Indian military presence in Malé. While this is technically true, the Indian military presence is stationed around in other key parts of the Maldives such as the Hanimaadhoo Airport, Villingili Indian Radar stations, Kaadehdhoo Airport and Gan International Airport and the UTF naval base.
Another key misinformation disseminated by Indian media based on the statement by the Foreign Ministry of Maldives is that the “small group of individuals” were calling for “India Out” instead of “Indian military Out”. Indian media groups did not hesitate to label the Maldivian public concerns as anti-Indian sentiments targeted at the Indian expat population in the Maldives.
Ultra-right-wing media groups such as WION labelled the calls for the removal of Indian military presence in the Maldives as an attack against the Indian expat population in the Maldives. Their coverage of the issue portrayed the Maldives according to their age-old image of the Maldives being their “backyard”.
Moreover, while the Indian media groups are stating that there is no Indian military presence in the Maldives, the current Maldivian Defence Minister Mariya Didi confirms to the contrary. According to the Defence Minister Mariya Didi, Indian military personnel are present in the Maldives. On 3rd November 2021 Mariya Didi stated that Indian military personnel in the Maldives were unarmed, confirming their presence.
The statement by the current administration is testament to their resolve to hold on to the military agreements with India, even if it is at the cost of its own people. When President Ibrahim Mohamed Solih stated on 17th December 2018 that his administration will adopt a “India first” policy, many assumed it would be in terms of foreign policy shifting towards India and its allies. However, the true meaning of “India first” now seems to be that the President Solih administration will value Indian interests over all, even those of its own citizens.