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US records 9.1% inflation in June, highest since 1981

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Lower-income and Black and Hispanic Americans have been hit especially hard since a disproportionate share of their income goes toward essentials such as transportation, housing and food.

US inflation has surged to a new four-decade high in June because of rising prices for gas, food and rent, squeezing household budgets and pressuring the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates aggressively — trends that raise the risk of a recession.

The government’s consumer price index soared 9.1 percent over the past year, the highest yearly increase since 1981, with nearly half of the increase due to higher energy costs, government data showed on Wednesday.

Lower-income and Black and Hispanic Americans have been hit especially hard since a disproportionate share of their income goes toward essentials such as transportation, housing and food.

But with the cost of many goods and services rising faster than average incomes, a vast majority of Americans are feeling the pinch in their daily routines.

“Everything goes up, including cheaper items like store brands,” said 72-year-old Marcia Freeman, who lives off of a pension and visited a food bank near Atlanta this week to try and gain control of her grocery costs.

Grocery prices have jumped 12 percent in the past year, the steepest climb since 1979.

Accelerating inflation is a vexing problem for the Federal Reserve, too.

The Fed is already engaged in the fastest series of interest rate hikes in three decades, which it hopes will cool inflation by tamping down borrowing and spending by consumers and businesses.

The US economy shrank in the first three months of the year, and many analysts believe the trend continued in the second quarter.

“The Fed’s rate hikes are doing what they are supposed to do, which is kill off demand,” said Megan Greene, global chief economist at the Kroll Institute.

“The trick is if they kill off too much and we get a recession.”

READ MORE: US Fed makes biggest rate hike in over two decades to tame record inflation

Over 70M pushed into poverty

After years of low prices, a swift rebound from the 2020 pandemic recession — combined with supply-chain snags — ignited inflation.

The year-over-year leap in consumer prices last month followed an 8.6 percent annual jump in May. From May to June, prices rose 1.3 percent, following a 1 percent increase from April to May.

Some economists believe inflation might be reaching a short-term peak.

Gas prices, for example, have fallen from the eye-watering $5 a gallon reached in mid-June to an average of $4.63 nationwide on Wednesday — still far higher than a year ago.

Shipping costs and commodity prices have also begun to fall, and pay increases have slowed.

Surveys show that Americans’ expectations for inflation over the long run have eased — a trend that often points to more moderate price increases over time.

Housing and rental costs are rising steadily as solid job gains encourage more Americans to move out on their own. Rents have risen 5.8 percent compared with a year ago, the most since 1986.

The biggest shock has been energy prices, which soared 7.5 percent just from May to June. Gas prices have skyrocketed nearly 60 percent compared with a year ago.

Inflation is surging well beyond the United States, with 71 million people pushed into poverty in the three months after Russia attacked Ukraine, the UN Development Program said last week.

READ MORE: JP Morgan sees 42% decline in profits due to inflation, Ukraine conflict

Source: TRT World 

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Dubai company awarded the development of SEZ

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An agreement has been signed by the Maldivian administration with UAE’s International Free Zone Authority (IFZA) to develop Special Economic Zones (SEZ) in the Maldives.

The agreement, officially co-signed by Minister of Economic Development and Trade Mohamed Saeed and IFZA Chairman Martin Gregers Pedersen during a special ceremony, marks a significant milestone in economic development.

Speaking at the ceremony, Minister Saeed emphasized the timeline for finalizing the agreement, committing to reach a consensus within the next four months. As part of the agreement, Fonadhoo in Kaafu Atoll will be transformed into a financial hub, featuring a new financial center and a bridge connecting Male’ and Hulhule. IFZA will bear the expenses for these developments.

The Ministry of Economic Development and Trade further highlighted plans for the Economic Gateway project in Ihavandhippolhu, aiming to attract investors with IFZA’s expertise. Addressing the attendees, Chairman Pedersen expressed confidence in the success of the project, underscoring collaborations with investors to further enhance opportunities in the Maldives.

The development of SEZs remarkably aligns with the President Dr. Mohamed Muizzu’s vision to diversify the economy and stimulate financial growth. The Maldivian administration is optimistic about attracting future investments and positioning the country as a desirable destination for business opportunities.

Source(s): PsmNews

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Over USD 713M generated attributing to revenue increasing by 3.7%

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Ministry of Finance has revealed a remarkable surge in the government’s revenue generated as of April 25, which exceeds USD713 million. The latest weekly fiscal report publicised by the ministry indicates that this contributes to a 3.7% increase in revenue in comparison to the revenue of USD693 million, generated within the same period, in 2023.

The fiscal report shows that the revenue comprises USD 596 million in tax revenue, USD116 million in non-tax revenue, and USD3 million in aid received. Tax earnings include import duty, business and property tax (BPT), goods and services tax (GST), as well as earnings from GST. The breakdown of revenue generation includes USD45 million from import duties, USD168 million from BPT, USD330 million from GST, USD24 million from green tax, USD22.6 million from airport service charges, and departure tax.

Expenditures until April 25 totalled USD817 million, with USD629 million allocated to recurrent expenses and USD181 million to capital expenditures. This represents a significant reduction in expenditures compared to the USD244 million spent by the government in 2023, during the corresponding timeframe. Recurrent expenses cover USD207 million for salaries and allowances and USD408 million for administrative work. Meanwhile, capital expenditure primarily encompasses expenses related to structural development.

Source(s): PsmNews

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Maldivian regional fleet grows with fourth ATR arrival

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Maldivian, the national carrier of the island nation on Wednesday, announced the arrival of its newest addition to the fleet, a fourth ATR 42-600 aircraft.

The new aircraft added to the carrier landed at Velana International Airport some time on Wednesday.

In order to commemorate the milestone, a special ceremony was held at VIA which was attended by distinguished guests, officials and key partners.

The new aircraft, Maldivian added, will enhance the airline’s capacity to serve more routes and provide increased connectivity for both locals and tourists. Moreover, this fleet expansion also reflects Maldivian’s commitment to offering exceptional service and convenience to its passengers.

At Wednesday’s event to welcome the new ATR aircraft, Maldivian’s Managing Director Ibrahim Iyas emphasized the importance of the new aircraft in the company’s growth strategy.

“We have made great strides toward achieving both operational excellence and a greater passenger experience with the addition of this brand-new ATR aircraft to our fleet,” Iyas commented.

“This aircraft offers an unprecedented level of comfort thanks to improved interior humidity control and much lower noise levels. Modern avionics and exceptional fuel economy which further support our dedication to sustainability while maximizing performance throughout our expanding network.”

Maldivian fleet currently has 25 aircraft which include an Airbus A320 commercial carrier, four ATRs, nine Dash-8 series aircraft and eleven Twin Otter seaplanes.

Source(s): sun.mv

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