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China urges Israel to fulfill humanitarian obligations in Gaza

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China on Tuesday called on Israel to fulfill its obligations under international humanitarian law and respond to the international community’s calls to ensure the rapid and safe entry of humanitarian supplies into Gaza.

During his remarks at the UN Security Council briefing on the situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question, China’s permanent representative to the United Nations, Fu Cong, highlighted the severe humanitarian crisis in Gaza, which has been exacerbated by extreme shortages of essential supplies and dire health conditions.

Fu noted, “millions of people are struggling with hunger, disease, pain, and despair,” describing the situation as a man-made humanitarian disaster and a serious violation of international law.

He pointed out that Gaza has been under a blockade for nine months, forcing over 2 million people to live in an “open-air prison” and depriving them of adequate access to water, electricity, food, medication and fuel.

Fu criticized the closure of the Rafah crossing due to Israeli military operations, which has resulted in thousands of trucks loaded with humanitarian supplies waiting in long lines.

“The existing crossing points are far from being able to meet the demand for humanitarian aid,” Fu said, emphasizing that land transport routes are key to expanding humanitarian access.

Fu also addressed the obstruction of humanitarian supplies and the challenges faced by humanitarian workers, who often encounter unreasonable difficulties and accusations.

He condemned the repeated attacks on facilities of humanitarian agencies and noted that over 200 humanitarian workers have died in the conflict, calling this “unprecedented in history and shocking.”

Reiterating that “hunger cannot be weaponized, humanitarian issues cannot be politicized,” Fu described the man-made exacerbation of the humanitarian disaster as”unacceptable.”

He urged Israel to ensure the “rapid and safe entry of humanitarian supplies at scale into Gaza,” and to cooperate fully with the United Nations and other humanitarian organizations.

The council’s adoption of Resolution 2720 aimed to expand humanitarian access, yet its implementation has fallen short.

Fu called for an examination of the reasons behind this and urged the concerned parties to work harder to remove obstacles to the large-scale entry of humanitarian aid into Gaza.

Fu concluded by emphasizing that the fundamental way to alleviate the humanitarian disaster is through a lasting ceasefire and the early relaunch of the two-state solution.

He called on the international community to continue efforts toward this end and supported the council in taking further necessary action.

Source(s): CGTN

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Israeli protesters demand Gaza truce after 9 months of war

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Israel’s war with Hamas militants hit its nine-month mark on Sunday, with Israeli protesters blocking highways across the country, calling on Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to secure a truce and hostage-release deal or step down.

The nationwide “disruption day” began at 6:29 am to correspond to the start of Hamas’s October 7 attack on southern Israel that started the war.

The October 7 attack resulted in the deaths of 1,195 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli figures. Of the 251 hostages seized by Hamas militants on that day, Israeli forces have rescued seven of them alive. Another 105, including 80 Israelis, were freed during the war’s only truce, which lasted one week in November.

In response to the October 7 attack, Israel’s military offensive has killed at least 38,153 people in Gaza, also mostly civilians, according to data from the Gaza-based health authorities.

‘Enough is enough’

“Enough is enough,” said Orly Nativ, a 57-year-old social worker from Tel Aviv who joined the flag-wielding demonstrators.

“The government doesn’t care what the people think, and they don’t do anything to bring back our sisters and brothers from Gaza,” Nativ said.

Large protests, also demanding elections, have taken place across Israel’s commercial hub every Saturday night, with smaller ones throughout the country.

Earlier, at a separate rally for the hostages, relatives made emotional appeals for a deal to bring home their missing loved ones.

“Our message to the government is very simple. There is a deal on the table. Take it,” said Yehuda Cohen, father of kidnapped soldier Nimrod Cohen.

In Jerusalem, police stepped up security around Netanyahu’s residence before a planned rally there.

Israeli President Isaac Herzog, whose post is largely ceremonial, said on social media platform X that an “absolute majority supports a hostage deal. The state’s duty is to return them.”

Operation continues

Nine months into the war in Gaza, families continued to face forced displacement, massive destruction and constant fear, the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) said on X, on Sunday.

“Essential supplies are lacking, the (summer) heat is unbearable, (and) diseases are spreading,” the UNRWA added.

In a statement on Sunday, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said its operational activities continued throughout the Gaza Strip.

Over the past day in the area of Shejaiya in northern Gaza, IDF troops “eliminated several terrorists, dismantled terror infrastructure sites and located numerous weapons,” it said, adding that its troops are continuing a targeted, intelligence-based operational activity in the Rafah area in southern Gaza.

It noted that the troops also conducted an operation upon intelligence against the Khan Younis municipality building, which it said was used by Hamas for terrorist activities.

Also on Sunday, Israel’s Defense Minister Yoav Gallant affirmed that the IDF will maintain its operations against Hezbollah in Lebanon, even if a ceasefire agreement is reached in Gaza.

Gallant said the conflict in Gaza and on the northern border with Hezbollah are “two separate sectors,” clarifying that Israel would not be bound by development in Gaza unless Hezbollah also reached an agreement with Israel.

Truce talks to restart

Any Gaza ceasefire deal must allow Israel to resume fighting until its objectives are met, Netanyahu said on Sunday, as talks over a U.S. plan aimed at ending the nine-month-old war were expected to restart.

Five days after Hamas accepted a key part of the plan, two officials from the Palestinian militant group said the group was awaiting Israel’s response to its latest proposal.

Hamas has dropped a key demand that Israel first commit to a permanent ceasefire before it would sign an agreement. Instead, it said it would allow negotiations to achieve that throughout the six-week first phase, a Hamas source told Reuters on Saturday on condition of anonymity.

As international mediators prepare for upcoming talks in Cairo to advance negotiations, Netanyahu outlined five non-negotiable conditions to end the nine-month conflict. He emphasized that any agreement must permit Israel to continue its operations in Gaza “until all the goals of the war have been met.”

Netanyahu also insisted that the deal must prevent Hamas from smuggling weapons into Gaza from Egypt and prohibit the return of “thousands of armed Hamas militants” to northern Gaza.

Addressing the issue of hostages, Netanyahu pledged to secure the release of as many hostages as possible from Gaza, where over 100 individuals are still held captive, some feared dead.

Source(s): CGTN

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Egypt to host Israeli, U.S. delegations to discuss Gaza truce: media

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CAIRO, July 6 (Xinhua) — Egypt will host Israeli and U.S. delegations to discuss the “outstanding points” regarding a ceasefire deal in the Gaza Strip, Egypt’s Al-Qahera News TV channel reported on Saturday, without revealing the specific timing of the meeting.

Egypt has been holding intensive meetings with relevant parties this week to advance efforts to reach a truce agreement in the Gaza Strip, said the report, citing a high-ranking security source.

The anonymous source affirmed that Egypt has also maintained communication with the Hamas movement as part of the efforts to facilitate a ceasefire agreement and the exchange of detainees and prisoners.

Israel launched a massive offensive in the Gaza Strip following a Hamas rampage through the southern Israeli border on Oct. 7, 2023, during which about 1,200 people were killed and around 250 others taken hostage.

Since the offensive began, Egypt, Qatar, and the United States have been making efforts to reach a truce and a prisoner swap between Israel and Hamas.

Source(s): Xinhua

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Former Health Minister Masoud Pezeshkian wins 14th presidential election in Iran

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TEHRAN, June 6 (Xinhua) — Reformist candidate, former Health Minister Masoud Pezeshkian on Saturday won the 14th presidential election in Iran, getting 16,384,402 of the total 30,573,931 votes in the runoff, Iran’s Election Headquarters Spokesperson Mohsen Eslami announced, adding the turnout in the second round stands at 49.8 percent.

The snap election was called after the death of President Ebrahim Raisi in a helicopter crash in Iran’s East Azerbaijan Province on May 19. According to Iranian law, a candidate needs to garner at least 50% plus one vote; thus, after no candidate achieved this in the first round on June 28, the election headed into a runoff between the top two candidates.

Pezeshkian, 69, is a heart surgeon-turned-politician who served as health minister in the 2000s and as the first deputy speaker of parliament from 2016 to 2020. Jalili, 58, was Tehran’s negotiator during nuclear talks with world powers. The candidates were approved by Iran’s Guardian Council, a panel of clerics and jurists that holds veto power over legislation passed by parliament and determines who can seek office in the Islamic Republic.

Source(s): Xinhua

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