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Feature: Jakarta-Bandung High Speed Railway construction sees closer China-Indonesia cooperation

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“Cooperation, innovation and mutual benefits are the essence of the successful practice and spirit of the construction of the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway,” said Dwiyana Slamat Riyadi, president director of KCIC, a joint venture consortium between Chinese and Indonesian state-owned firms that runs the line.

JAKARTA, Nov. 16 (Xinhua) — A super-sleek, silver-bodied high-speed train, decorated with a flash of red symbolizing prosperity, drew slowly out of the Tegalluar station in Bandung, Indonesia’s West Java province.

The Chinese-made Electric Multiple Units were undergoing a hot-running test of the catenary system of the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway trial section.

With a design speed of 350 km per hour, the railway is a flagship project that synergizes the China-proposed Belt and Road Initiative and Indonesia’s Global Maritime Fulcrum strategy. Built with Chinese technology, it is a model of cooperation between developing countries.

“Cooperation, innovation and mutual benefits are the essence of the successful practice and spirit of the construction of the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway,” said Dwiyana Slamat Riyadi, president director of KCIC, a joint venture consortium between Chinese and Indonesian state-owned firms that runs the line.

China and Indonesia signed an agreement in October 2015 to establish the joint venture to build and operate the Jakarta-Bandung High Speed Railway. Its construction has been in full swing since 2018.

At present, all tunnels and culverts along the railway have been completed, as well as over 90 percent of the civil works of subgrade, bridges and stations. The overall construction has now entered the track-laying stage.

In an inspection tour in October, Indonesian President Joko Widodo said the participating parties have made painstaking efforts to overcome complex geological, epidemic and other difficulties without compromising on high standards and quality, which reflects a sound cooperative relationship between Indonesia and China.

Once put into operation, the railway will speed up and improve the mobility of people and goods, enhance Indonesia’s overall competitiveness, and new economic growth drives will emerge in Jakarta and Bandung, Widodo said.

The high speed railway is in effect the first overseas construction project that fully uses Chinese railway systems, technology and industrial components.

Guo Lei, head of the design department of High-Speed Railway Contractor Consortium (HSRCC), said the railway has made many adaptations and technological innovations in accordance with the local climate, line conditions, and cultural traditions and habits of the people along the route.

One of the most difficult projects of the railway construction was the No. 2 tunnel located in Purwakarta county, West Java province.

A combination of clay, soft mud, sandstone and thin topsoil could easily lead to deformation, landslides and other safety risks.

Photo taken on April 26, 2020 shows the No. 3 tunnel of the Jakarta-Bandung high-speed railway project in Indonesia. (Xinhua/Du Yu)

In such a complicated geographic and geological environment, China Railway International Group, an affiliate of China Railway, has led the HSRCC, contractor of the project, to implement innovative construction methods for the successful completion of the tunnel.

Hendri Firnanda, health, safety and environment coordinator of the project, highlighted the Chinese workers’ dedication and passion, saying,”I thoroughly respect my colleagues from China, because they are highly enthusiastic about this project.”

Zhang Chaoyang, country manager of Bank of China Jakarta Branch, found it quite challenging, and equally rewarding, to deepen understanding and communication with his Indonesian colleagues as the project advanced.

“From getting to know each other to supporting each other, our friendship has been cemented as the new railway takes shape,” said Zhang. “The Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway connects not only the two cities, but also the hearts of Chinese and Indonesian people.”

Not only have they learned more about the Chinese culture, local staff like Firnanda have also sharpened their skills of railway construction. Nearly 45,000 Indonesian workers have attended training programs offered by the Chinese side.

With concerted efforts, the line is expected to be launched in June 2023, slashing the traveling time between Jakarta and Bandung to just 40 minutes from over three hours.

Allan Tandiono, project management and business development director of KCIC, applauded the hard work and cooperation between China and Indonesia.

“Despite the pandemic, Chinese and Indonesian railway builders have worked hard to overcome the difficulties together, showing the strength and speed of Chinese infrastructure,” said Tandiono.

Source(s): Xinhua

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Talks between Israel, Egyptian delegation over Gaza ceasefire reportedly ‘very good’

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Negotiations over Israel’s upcoming offensive in the Gaza Strip’s southernmost city of Rafah and efforts to achieve a ceasefire deal with Hamas were “very good” between Israeli officials and a high-level Egyptian delegation, media and sources said Friday.

The negotiations were “very good, focused, held in good spirits and progressed in all parameters,” a senior Israeli official told Israeli media Ynet.

“In the background, there are very serious intentions from Israel to move ahead in Rafah,” and the Egyptians are willing to exert pressure on Hamas to achieve a deal, the official was quoted as saying.

According to the Israeli official, Israel made a warning that it would not agree to foot-dragging by Hamas on the hostage deal to delay the military operation in Rafah, and he also mentioned that Israel had deployed reserve soldiers to the Gaza Strip.

According to Channel 12, the official added that Israel is prepared to make more “significant compromises,” such as permitting the evacuation of Gazan civilians in northern Gaza and removing its troops from a crucial corridor that divides Gaza.

Meanwhile, Egypt reportedly sent a high-level delegation, led by senior intelligence official Abbas Kamel, to Israel on Friday with the hope of brokering a ceasefire agreement with Hamas in Gaza.

Considerable progress has been achieved in bringing the views of the Egyptian and Israeli delegations closer together regarding reaching a truce in Gaza, Egypt’s Al-Qahera News TV reported.

In addition, two high-ranking Egyptian security officials confirmed to Xinhua news agency that the talks discussed Egypt’s “rescue initiative,” which aims to prevent any more escalations in the Strip and avoid the invasion of Rafah.

On Thursday, Israeli media reported that the country is expected to “soon” begin evacuating civilians from Rafah ahead of a planned ground attack.

Earlier Thursday, Israel’s wartime cabinet and security cabinet convened to discuss a possible assault on Rafah, a city previously considered a “safe zone” from the relentless Israeli bombardments, where about 1.4 million displaced Palestinians have found refuge.

Source(s): CGTN

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Wang Yi says China supports reconciliation among Palestinian factions

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Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said China supports internal reconciliation among different factions of Palestine through dialogue, in a written interview with Al Jazeera Media Network published on Thursday.

The interview covers questions ranging from the Gaza crisis and the Russia-Ukraine conflict to the Taiwan question and China-U.S. relations.

As for the ongoing Gaza conflict, Wang said China will continue to strengthen solidarity and cooperation with Middle East countries and the whole international community to support the just cause of the Palestinian people in restoring their legitimate national rights.

China also supports Palestine’s full membership in the United Nations at an early date and supports establishing the independent State of Palestine and realizing “the Palestinians governing Palestine,” Wang said.

“We call for a more broad-based, more authoritative and more effective international peace conference to set a timetable and a road map for the two-state solution, to promote comprehensive, just and lasting settlement of the Palestinian question, and to ultimately realize peaceful coexistence between Israel and Palestine as well as harmony between the Arab and Jewish peoples,” he said.

Wang also said China is deeply concerned about the rising tensions in the Red Sea. “For quite some time, rising tensions in the Red Sea have affected important interests of regional countries, especially the littoral states. They have also heightened the overall security risk of the region and weighed on the global economic recovery.”

“We stand ready to coordinate more closely with regional countries and work together with the international community to continue with our constructive role in restoring peace and stability in the Red Sea at an early date,” Wang added.

In response to the escort mission by the Chinese Navy in the Gulf of Aden and the waters off Somalia, Wang said the mission is not related to the Red Sea situation but authorized by the UN Security Council.

Speaking of the Ukraine crisis, Wang said China’s position on the Ukraine crisis is consistent, unequivocal and transparent, while elaborating on China’s efforts to promote a ceasefire and end the fighting.

“We will work with all parties constructively to promote political settlement of the crisis, and contribute more to regional tranquility and security and enduring world peace,” said the Chinese foreign minister.

In the interview, Wang once again said Taiwan has been an inseparable part of China since ancient times, and the Taiwan question is entirely China’s internal affair.

“We will strive for peaceful reunification with the utmost effort and greatest sincerity. In the meantime, our bottom line is also clear: we will absolutely not allow anyone to separate Taiwan from China in any way,” Wang said.

Answering questions about how China sees the U.S. election and the prospects of China-U.S. relations, Wang said the U.S. election is an internal affair of the United States, and China never interferes in the internal affairs of other countries.

“The China-U.S. relationship cannot go back to its past. But it should, and can fully, have a bright future. China is ready to work with the United States to carry out more win-win cooperation, do more that benefits the whole world, and truly fulfill their respective responsibilities to the international community,” Wang said.

Source(s): CGTN

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Macron warns Europe could die of three challenges

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PARIS, April 25 (Xinhua) — Europe could die of three challenges it faces in security, economy and culture, French President Emmanuel Macron said Thursday in a speech on Europe at Sorbonne University in Paris.

Europe is in a situation of encirclement, pushed by many powers at its borders and sometimes within it, while some “uninhibited, regional powers” are showing their capabilities, he warned in a local live broadcast.

Macron also said that the European economic model as conceived today is no longer sustainable facing competition with the United States and China.

“In our Europe, our values, our culture are threatened,” he added, because Europe is experiencing “the cultural battle, the battle of the imaginary, of narratives, of values, which is increasingly delicate.”

This speech came seven years after his first speech on Europe at the university.

Source(s): Xinhua

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