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Chinese envoy urges calm as UNSC discusses Iran-Israel tension

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A Chinese envoy called on all relevant parties to “exercise maximum restraint and avoid further escalation” as the United Nations Security Council on Sunday held an emergency session on Iran’s retaliatory strike on Israel.

Since the outbreak of the Gaza conflict, the international community not only finds the humanitarian disaster in the enclave unacceptable but also strongly demands an immediate ceasefire, said Dai Bing, the charge d’affaires of China’s permanent mission to the UN.

At the same time, there is deep concern about the exacerbation of regional tension and the complex and serious spillover effects caused by the prolonged conflict, Dai said.

On April 1, Iran’s diplomatic compound in Syria was subjected to an airstrike, resulting in multiple casualties among Iranian personnel and severe damage to the premises. The incident constituted a serious violation of the UN Charter and international law, violating both Syrian and Iranian sovereignty, with extremely negative implications, Dai said.

The escalation of events that took place on Saturday has caused “deep concern” from China, he said, adding that the Chinese government calls on “all parties involved to exercise maximum restraint and calmness, resolve differences and disputes in accordance with the UN Charter and international law, and avoid further escalation.”

The recent escalation of the situation underscores once again that the Palestinian issue lies at the core of the Middle East problem, which is crucial for the peace, stability, and long-term prosperity of the region, Dai noted.

He said allowing the Gaza conflict to continue unchecked will inevitably lead to further negative spill-over effects and exacerbate the instability in the region, and countries and people in the Middle East neither hope for nor can afford larger-scale conflicts and wars.

“Therefore, the immediate priority is to effectively implement UN Security Council Resolution 2728 and achieve an immediate ceasefire in Gaza,” Dai said. “The fundamental solution lies in the comprehensive implementation of the two-state solution to break out of the vicious cycle of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. China calls on the international community, especially influential countries, to play a constructive role in maintaining regional peace and stability.”

The emergency session was held at the request of Israel, at a time when the Israeli government is mulling whether to launch a counterattack against Iran.

Iran’s strike demonstrated its strategic resolve and exerted military pressure on Israel, but Tehran has publicly announced the cessation of military actions following this round of strikes, Wang Jin, director of the Israel Research Center at the Northwest University of China, told China Media Group.

Considering that Israel has not suffered significant human losses, the likelihood of further escalation between Israel and Iran is “relatively limited,” he said.

In the meantime, the U.S.’ “strong wish” to avoid escalating the situation was demonstrated as it has not conducted large-scale military retaliation against Iran or its regional allies, despite assisting Israel in intercepting missiles and drones, and it has also called on regional countries and the international community in many instances to engage in more mediation and coordination, aiming to prevent further escalation of tensions in the region, Wang said.

The likelihood of future escalation of the conflict is therefore probably relatively low, but it cannot be ruled out that other uncertain factors may contribute to further escalation and spread of the conflict, he added.

Source(s): CGTN

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Talks between Israel, Egyptian delegation over Gaza ceasefire reportedly ‘very good’

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Negotiations over Israel’s upcoming offensive in the Gaza Strip’s southernmost city of Rafah and efforts to achieve a ceasefire deal with Hamas were “very good” between Israeli officials and a high-level Egyptian delegation, media and sources said Friday.

The negotiations were “very good, focused, held in good spirits and progressed in all parameters,” a senior Israeli official told Israeli media Ynet.

“In the background, there are very serious intentions from Israel to move ahead in Rafah,” and the Egyptians are willing to exert pressure on Hamas to achieve a deal, the official was quoted as saying.

According to the Israeli official, Israel made a warning that it would not agree to foot-dragging by Hamas on the hostage deal to delay the military operation in Rafah, and he also mentioned that Israel had deployed reserve soldiers to the Gaza Strip.

According to Channel 12, the official added that Israel is prepared to make more “significant compromises,” such as permitting the evacuation of Gazan civilians in northern Gaza and removing its troops from a crucial corridor that divides Gaza.

Meanwhile, Egypt reportedly sent a high-level delegation, led by senior intelligence official Abbas Kamel, to Israel on Friday with the hope of brokering a ceasefire agreement with Hamas in Gaza.

Considerable progress has been achieved in bringing the views of the Egyptian and Israeli delegations closer together regarding reaching a truce in Gaza, Egypt’s Al-Qahera News TV reported.

In addition, two high-ranking Egyptian security officials confirmed to Xinhua news agency that the talks discussed Egypt’s “rescue initiative,” which aims to prevent any more escalations in the Strip and avoid the invasion of Rafah.

On Thursday, Israeli media reported that the country is expected to “soon” begin evacuating civilians from Rafah ahead of a planned ground attack.

Earlier Thursday, Israel’s wartime cabinet and security cabinet convened to discuss a possible assault on Rafah, a city previously considered a “safe zone” from the relentless Israeli bombardments, where about 1.4 million displaced Palestinians have found refuge.

Source(s): CGTN

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Wang Yi says China supports reconciliation among Palestinian factions

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Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said China supports internal reconciliation among different factions of Palestine through dialogue, in a written interview with Al Jazeera Media Network published on Thursday.

The interview covers questions ranging from the Gaza crisis and the Russia-Ukraine conflict to the Taiwan question and China-U.S. relations.

As for the ongoing Gaza conflict, Wang said China will continue to strengthen solidarity and cooperation with Middle East countries and the whole international community to support the just cause of the Palestinian people in restoring their legitimate national rights.

China also supports Palestine’s full membership in the United Nations at an early date and supports establishing the independent State of Palestine and realizing “the Palestinians governing Palestine,” Wang said.

“We call for a more broad-based, more authoritative and more effective international peace conference to set a timetable and a road map for the two-state solution, to promote comprehensive, just and lasting settlement of the Palestinian question, and to ultimately realize peaceful coexistence between Israel and Palestine as well as harmony between the Arab and Jewish peoples,” he said.

Wang also said China is deeply concerned about the rising tensions in the Red Sea. “For quite some time, rising tensions in the Red Sea have affected important interests of regional countries, especially the littoral states. They have also heightened the overall security risk of the region and weighed on the global economic recovery.”

“We stand ready to coordinate more closely with regional countries and work together with the international community to continue with our constructive role in restoring peace and stability in the Red Sea at an early date,” Wang added.

In response to the escort mission by the Chinese Navy in the Gulf of Aden and the waters off Somalia, Wang said the mission is not related to the Red Sea situation but authorized by the UN Security Council.

Speaking of the Ukraine crisis, Wang said China’s position on the Ukraine crisis is consistent, unequivocal and transparent, while elaborating on China’s efforts to promote a ceasefire and end the fighting.

“We will work with all parties constructively to promote political settlement of the crisis, and contribute more to regional tranquility and security and enduring world peace,” said the Chinese foreign minister.

In the interview, Wang once again said Taiwan has been an inseparable part of China since ancient times, and the Taiwan question is entirely China’s internal affair.

“We will strive for peaceful reunification with the utmost effort and greatest sincerity. In the meantime, our bottom line is also clear: we will absolutely not allow anyone to separate Taiwan from China in any way,” Wang said.

Answering questions about how China sees the U.S. election and the prospects of China-U.S. relations, Wang said the U.S. election is an internal affair of the United States, and China never interferes in the internal affairs of other countries.

“The China-U.S. relationship cannot go back to its past. But it should, and can fully, have a bright future. China is ready to work with the United States to carry out more win-win cooperation, do more that benefits the whole world, and truly fulfill their respective responsibilities to the international community,” Wang said.

Source(s): CGTN

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Macron warns Europe could die of three challenges

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PARIS, April 25 (Xinhua) — Europe could die of three challenges it faces in security, economy and culture, French President Emmanuel Macron said Thursday in a speech on Europe at Sorbonne University in Paris.

Europe is in a situation of encirclement, pushed by many powers at its borders and sometimes within it, while some “uninhibited, regional powers” are showing their capabilities, he warned in a local live broadcast.

Macron also said that the European economic model as conceived today is no longer sustainable facing competition with the United States and China.

“In our Europe, our values, our culture are threatened,” he added, because Europe is experiencing “the cultural battle, the battle of the imaginary, of narratives, of values, which is increasingly delicate.”

This speech came seven years after his first speech on Europe at the university.

Source(s): Xinhua

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