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US urges Sri Lankan authorities to ‘work quickly’ to solve problems

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US warns against attacks on protesters or journalists, but also criticises violence as mob storms President Rajapaksa’s residence.

The United States has urged Sri Lankan leaders to act quickly to seek long-term solutions after the president, chased from his residence by angry protesters, announced his resignation.

As President Gotabaya Rajapaksa prepares to step down, the United States calls on “the Sri Lankan parliament to approach this juncture with a commitment to the betterment of the nation — not any one political party,” a State Department spokesperson said on Sunday as Secretary of State Antony Blinken visited Thailand.

“We urge this government or any new, constitutionally selected government to work quickly to identify and implement solutions that will achieve long-term economic stability and address the Sri Lankan people’s discontent over the worsening economic conditions, including power, food and fuel shortages.”

The United States warned against attacks on protesters or journalists, but also criticised violence on Saturday as a mob stormed Rajapaksa’s residence.

“The Sri Lankan people have the right to peacefully raise their voices, and we call for the full investigation, arrest and prosecution of anyone involved in any protest-related violent incidents,” the spokesperson said.

Rajapaksa has had a rocky relationship with the United States over his dismissal of allegations of war crimes in the bloody finale of Sri Lanka’s decades-long civil war and his close economic partnership with China.

Both the United States and China have offered in recent weeks to support the once-prosperous island as it grapples with unprecedented fuel and food shortages.

READ MORE: Sri Lanka president agrees to ‘step down’, PM’s home set afire in protests

Steps to overcome crisis

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) said it is hoping for a resolution to Sri Lanka’s political turmoil that will allow a resumption of talks for a bailout package after a violent day of protests.

“We hope for a resolution of the current situation that will allow for resumption of our dialogue on an IMF-supported program,” the IMF said in a statement.

So far Sri Lanka has been muddling through, mainly supported by $4 billion in credit lines from India. An Indian delegation came to the capital, Colombo, in June for talks on more assistance, but Wickremesinghe warned against expecting India to keep Sri Lanka afloat for long.

“Sri Lanka pins last hopes on IMF,” read a June headline in the Colombo Times. The government is in negotiations with the IMF on a bailout plan, and Wickremesinghe has said he expected to have a preliminary agreement later this summer.

Sri Lanka has also sought more help from China. Other governments like the U.S., Japan and Australia have provided a few hundred million dollars in support.

Earlier in June, the United Nations launched a worldwide public appeal for assistance. So far, projected funding barely scratches the surface of the $6 billion the country needs to stay afloat over the next six months.

To counter Sri Lanka’s fuel shortage, Wickremesinghe told The Associated Press in a recent interview that he would consider buying more steeply discounted oil from Russia.

READ MORE: Sri Lanka leader flees official residence amid angry protests

Source: TRTWorld 

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President Xi: relations with Russia have been moving forward steadily

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Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday hailed relations with Russia as the two countries celebrate 75 years of diplomatic ties.

With the concerted efforts of the two sides, China-Russia relations have been moving forward steadily, with enhanced comprehensive strategic coordination and further cooperation on economy and trade, investment, energy and people-to-people exchanges, at the subnational level and in other fields, President Xi said when meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin during large-group talks at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.

Xi pointed out that Putin’s trip to China is his first foreign visit since he began his new term as Russian president, fully demonstrating the great importance Putin and the Russian government attach to developing China-Russia relations. China highly appreciates this, the Chinese president said.

Xi said China is advancing Chinese modernization on all fronts and moving faster to foster new quality productive forces through high-quality development, which will add new drivers to global economic growth.

Both China and Russia are permanent members of the UN Security Council and major emerging markets, Xi noted. It is the shared strategic choice of both countries to deepen strategic coordination, expand mutually beneficial cooperation and follow the general historical trend of multipolarity in the world and economic globalization, Xi told his Russian counterpart.

Xi said he believes the two sides should take the 75th anniversary of diplomatic ties as a new starting point, further synergize development strategies and continue to enrich bilateral cooperation, to bring greater benefits to the two countries and their people.

The Chinese president also expressed his readiness to work with Putin to jointly steer the future direction of bilateral relations and make new plans for cooperation between the two countries in various fields.

Source(s)L CGTN

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Palestinians mark 76th anniversary of Nakba amid ongoing conflict with Israel

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As the Israel-Palestine conflict entered its 222nd day on Wednesday, Palestinians marked the 76th anniversary of Nakba (Arabic for catastrophe), the exodus of Palestinians after the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948.

In the West Bank city of Ramallah, thousands of Palestinians gathered to commemorate the Palestinian victims of 76 years ago and protest against the ongoing Israeli attacks on Gaza that have killed more than 35,000 Palestinians in the enclave.

Protesters waved Palestinian flags, held portraits of Palestinians who were expelled from their homes in 1948, displayed pictures of refugee camps in the Gaza Strip, and carried banners bearing slogans including “The Nakba is recurring in Gaza now.”

Several Palestinian faction leaders and members of the Executive Committees of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and the Central Committee of the Palestinian National Liberation Movement (Fatah) also attended the rally in Ramallah.

The Palestinian death toll from the ongoing Israeli attacks on the Gaza Strip has risen to 35,233, health authorities in the Palestinian enclave said in a press statement on Wednesday.

Mahmoud Al-Aloul, a senior Fatah official, said more than 1.9 million Palestinians in Gaza have been forced to leave their homes since the outbreak of the ongoing conflict, labeling it a “perhaps far more severe Nakba” compared to that of 1948.

He also accused the U.S. administration of being complicit in Israel’s “crimes” in Gaza as it supplied weapons to Israel and vetoed UN resolutions that called for a ceasefire and a full UN membership for Palestine.

For his part, Ahmed Abu Holi, the head of the refugee affairs department of the PLO, stressed the essential role of the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) and denounced the U.S. and the West at large for suspending UNRWA funding.

In January, Israeli officials claimed that UNRWA personnel took part in the October 7 Hamas attack, which set off the current conflict in Gaza. The allegations remain unverified but prompted the U.S. and many other Western donors to halt the agency’s funding.

Australia, Canada, Germany and several other countries have resumed their funding, whereas the U.S. and Britain continue to hold back their funds.

“Our people need the UNRWA to continue its work in the Gaza Strip because it is the only institution capable of working there,” Abu Holi told Xinhua.

In Gaza, locals said there is no need to mark the Nakba anniversary because they are already living in one.

Mohammed al-Maqadma, a 58-year-old resident of Jabalia refugee camp, said that his parents, survivors of the Nakba 76 years ago, were killed in the recent Israeli strikes on Gaza.

“For the rest of their lives, my parents could not stop talking about their ordeal during Nakba. Now, for how many years will I speak about the new Nakba to our next generations?” al-Maqadma lamented.

Post-war plan

Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant said on Wednesday that he would oppose the establishment of Israel’s rule in the post-war Gaza Strip.

Speaking in a televised press briefing, Gallant urged Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to make a decision and declare that Israel will not establish civilian or military control over the Gaza Strip, adding that a governing alternative to Hamas, the Islamist Palestinian resistance movement that runs the enclave, must be named by Netanyahu “immediately.”

Gallant said that soon after the beginning of the Israeli conflict with Hamas in October last year, he had tried to promote a plan for a new Palestinian administration unaffiliated with Hamas but “received no response” in cabinet meetings.

In response, Netanyahu said in a statement that “as long as Hamas remains, no other party will run Gaza, certainly not the Palestinian Authority.” He did not address the issue of a possible Israeli rule in the Palestinian enclave.

Source(s): CGTN

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Discussions held on deepening UK-Maldives trade and investment relations

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Discussions have been held on deepening trade and investment relations between the Maldives and the UK.

The discussions took place during a meeting between Maldivian Economic Minister Mohamed Saeed and UK’s Minister of State for Trade Greg Hands.

Minister Saeed is presently on an official visit to the UK to attend the Commonwealth Trade and Investment Roundtable and seek assistance from the participants of the UK financial sector in order to develop a vibrant financial market in the Maldives.

Sharing the details of his meeting with Hands via a post on X, Minister Saeed said discussions were held on deepening trade and investment relations between the Maldives and the UK.

He further added that seeking UK’s experience in developing Maldives’ financial industry and broadening the scope of the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) remains a priority of President Dr. Mohamed Muizzu.

During this visit, Minister Saeed is set to meet UK government officials, members of the House of Lords and representatives from the UK financial and professional services industry.

Source(s): sun.mv

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