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Chinese envoy urges calm as UNSC discusses Iran-Israel tension

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A Chinese envoy called on all relevant parties to “exercise maximum restraint and avoid further escalation” as the United Nations Security Council on Sunday held an emergency session on Iran’s retaliatory strike on Israel.

Since the outbreak of the Gaza conflict, the international community not only finds the humanitarian disaster in the enclave unacceptable but also strongly demands an immediate ceasefire, said Dai Bing, the charge d’affaires of China’s permanent mission to the UN.

At the same time, there is deep concern about the exacerbation of regional tension and the complex and serious spillover effects caused by the prolonged conflict, Dai said.

On April 1, Iran’s diplomatic compound in Syria was subjected to an airstrike, resulting in multiple casualties among Iranian personnel and severe damage to the premises. The incident constituted a serious violation of the UN Charter and international law, violating both Syrian and Iranian sovereignty, with extremely negative implications, Dai said.

The escalation of events that took place on Saturday has caused “deep concern” from China, he said, adding that the Chinese government calls on “all parties involved to exercise maximum restraint and calmness, resolve differences and disputes in accordance with the UN Charter and international law, and avoid further escalation.”

The recent escalation of the situation underscores once again that the Palestinian issue lies at the core of the Middle East problem, which is crucial for the peace, stability, and long-term prosperity of the region, Dai noted.

He said allowing the Gaza conflict to continue unchecked will inevitably lead to further negative spill-over effects and exacerbate the instability in the region, and countries and people in the Middle East neither hope for nor can afford larger-scale conflicts and wars.

“Therefore, the immediate priority is to effectively implement UN Security Council Resolution 2728 and achieve an immediate ceasefire in Gaza,” Dai said. “The fundamental solution lies in the comprehensive implementation of the two-state solution to break out of the vicious cycle of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. China calls on the international community, especially influential countries, to play a constructive role in maintaining regional peace and stability.”

The emergency session was held at the request of Israel, at a time when the Israeli government is mulling whether to launch a counterattack against Iran.

Iran’s strike demonstrated its strategic resolve and exerted military pressure on Israel, but Tehran has publicly announced the cessation of military actions following this round of strikes, Wang Jin, director of the Israel Research Center at the Northwest University of China, told China Media Group.

Considering that Israel has not suffered significant human losses, the likelihood of further escalation between Israel and Iran is “relatively limited,” he said.

In the meantime, the U.S.’ “strong wish” to avoid escalating the situation was demonstrated as it has not conducted large-scale military retaliation against Iran or its regional allies, despite assisting Israel in intercepting missiles and drones, and it has also called on regional countries and the international community in many instances to engage in more mediation and coordination, aiming to prevent further escalation of tensions in the region, Wang said.

The likelihood of future escalation of the conflict is therefore probably relatively low, but it cannot be ruled out that other uncertain factors may contribute to further escalation and spread of the conflict, he added.

Source(s): CGTN

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One-China principle anchor of peace across Taiwan Straits: Chinese FM

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The one-China principle is the solid anchor for peace across the Taiwan Straits, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi stressed on Monday.

Wang, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, made the remarks on the sidelines of the meeting of the SCO Council of Ministers of Foreign Affairs in Astana, capital of Kazakhstan.

No matter how the situation on the Taiwan island changes, it will not change the historical and legal facts that Taiwan is part of China, or the historical trend that China will inevitably be reunified, Wang added.

Recently, political leaders and people from all walks of life in many countries, including the SCO member states, have voiced their support for China’s just cause of opposing “Taiwan independence” and promoting reunification, which once again shows that the international community’s adherence to the one-China principle is unshakable, Wang said.

Any attempt to dispute or deny the one-China principle will only end in failure, he stressed.

Wang noted that the 1943 Cairo Declaration and the 1945 Potsdam Proclamation clearly stipulate that Taiwan, a Chinese territory stolen by Japan, shall be restored to China. These documents with international legal effect formed an integral part of the post-WWII international order and are also the collective memory of the international community, he added.

The separatist activities of “Taiwan independence” forces are the most serious challenge to the international order and the greatest threat to peace and stability across the Taiwan Straits, Wang said.

The one-China principle is the political premise on which China establishes and develops diplomatic relations with other countries, and also the solid anchor for peace and stability across the Taiwan Straits, Wang said.

The Chinese nation always holds the common belief that the homeland cannot be divided, the country cannot be destabilized, its ethnic groups cannot be separated, and its civilization cannot be disrupted, Wang said.

Emphasizing that the Taiwan question is China’s internal affair, Wang said that realizing China’s complete reunification is a shared aspiration of all the sons and daughters of the Chinese nation and also a historical trend that no force can stop.

Source(s): CGTN

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Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi & Foreign Minister dead in helicopter crash

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Ebrahim Raisi, 63, was elected president in 2021, having had a decades-long career in the country’s judicial system under his belt

Iranian state media have confirmed that President Ebrahim Raisi was killed in a helicopter crash in the country’s northwestern province of East Azerbaijan. His entire entourage, including Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian and Governor of East Azerbaijan Malek Rahmati have also perished, Press TV said.

The head of state had traveled to the border region after joining Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev on Saturday to inaugurate a dam. Raisi had pledged to visit each of Iran’s 30 provinces at least once a year, and was thus regularly moving around the country.

Reports of a “crash landing” began circulating earlier on Sunday, with Iranian state media citing Interior Minister Ahmad Vahidi. According to media outlet IRNA, the weather was foggy in the area where the presidential helicopter is believed to have gone down.

According to the media, Raisi was traveling in a US-made Bell 212 helicopter. Low visibility and the impassibility of the area made search operations difficult, IRNA also wrote. Though rescue teams reportedly launched a search operation within an hour of the incident, adverse weather conditions hampered the process.

According to the media, Raisi was traveling in a US-made Bell 212 helicopter. The rescuers finally managed to locate the crash site on Monday morning with the help of Turkish surveillance drones. The wreckage was discovered in the woodland area of a mountain slope. The aircraft was heavily damaged and charred. There were no signs of survivors, the Iranian Red Crescent Society said.

With Raisi’s passing, First Vice President Mohammad Mokhber is expected to take office as interim leader.

A representative of the republic’s conservative wing, Raisi, was elected back in 2021. Before assuming Iran’s top job, he had worked his way up from Prosecutor and Deputy Prosecutor in Tehran in the 1980s and 1990s all the way to Attorney General and, later, Chief Justice.

Source(s):RT News

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Israeli army continues attack on Gaza’s Jabalia camp

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The Israeli army on Saturday continued its attack on Jabalia in northern Gaza, urging residents in the area to evacuate their homes and head to shelters in western Gaza.

Army spokesperson Avichay Adraee said in a statement on social media platform X that the army eliminated “a sabotage cell in Jabalia after clashes with its members inside buildings, where the saboteurs fled to the roof and opened fire on the army forces.”

Adraee said the troops surrounded the buildings and eliminated the group after an exchange of fire, noting that the army did not suffer any losses during the clashes.

The spokesperson did not provide further details about the identity of the “saboteurs.”

Earlier in the day, Palestinian medical sources said at least 28 people, including women and children, were killed in continuous Israeli raids on the Jabalia refugee camp.

Israeli warplanes targeted several residential houses and a shelter center for displaced people in the camp with missiles, according to Xinhua, citing Palestinian security sources.

The Palestinian death toll from the ongoing Israeli attacks on the Gaza Strip has risen to 35,386, health authorities in the Palestinian enclave said in a press statement on Saturday.

The raids caused large explosions in the camp, which had been witnessing a military operation for several days.

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) have killed more than 130 militants in targeted operations in eastern Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip, according to a statement issued on Saturday.

As part of the operations, the Givati infantry brigade killed more than 80 militants in the area and located dozens of rifles, grenades, and ammunition, according to the IDF statement.

Givati’s reconnaissance unit also uncovered significant underground tunnel infrastructure in the area, it said.

Simultaneously, the 401st armored brigade killed about 50 militants in raids on Hamas infrastructure and buildings from which gunfire was shot at IDF troops and located dozens of tunnel shafts and many anti-aircraft guns.

“So far, hundreds of terrorist infrastructure sites have been destroyed by the 401st brigade, including weapons production facilities and ready-to-use launch sites,” the IDF said.

New divisions emerge

New divisions have emerged among Israel’s leaders over post-war Gaza’s governance, with an unexpected Hamas fightback in parts of the Palestinian territory, piling pressure onto Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, AFP reports.

Netanyahu came under personal attack on Saturday from war cabinet minister Benny Gantz, who threatened to resign from the body unless the premier approved a post-war plan for the Gaza Strip.

Earlier in the week, Defence Minister Yoav Gallant slammed Netanyahu for failing to rule out an Israeli government in Gaza after the war.

The prime minister’s outright rejection of post-war Palestinian leadership in Gaza has broken wide open a rift among top politicians and also frustrated relations with top ally the United States, the AFP report said.

Experts say the lack of clarity only serves to benefit Hamas, whose leader has insisted no new authority can be established in the territory without its involvement.

Gantz said Saturday that the war cabinet needed to draft and approve a broad range of plans within three weeks, including the formation of an “American, European, Arab and Palestinian administration that will manage civilian affairs in the Gaza Strip,” according to the AFP report.

Washington had previously called for a “revitalized” form of the Palestinian Authority to govern Gaza after the war. But Netanyahu has rejected any role for the Palestinian Authority in post-war Gaza, saying on Thursday that it “supports terror, educates terror, finances terror.”

Instead, Netanyahu has clung to his steadfast aim of “eliminating” Hamas, asserting that “there’s no alternative to military victory.”

Source(s): CGTN

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